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Bodoland

Bodoland, governed by the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) under the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, is a unique and dynamic region in Assam. Located along the northern banks of the Brahmaputra River and bordered by the foothills of the Himalayas, Bodoland’s landscape is shaped by rivers originating from Bhutan, creating a rich ecological system. The region’s economy is deeply intertwined with agriculture, sericulture, and traditional livelihoods, which sustain its communities and define its cultural heritage.

We are actively engaged in supporting the development of a regional vision and strategy for the Bodoland Territorial Region. This involves conducting spatial mapping and analysis to establish a baseline of existing conditions, facilitating knowledge-sharing and capacity-building among stakeholders, and ensuring expertise is integrated across sectors to strengthen governance and decision-making. Through site visits and landscape studies, we gain on-ground insights into the region’s diverse terrain, settlements, and environmental systems, which inform sustainable development strategies. Our efforts also focus on co-creating a regional spatial strategy that aligns with Bodoland’s long-term growth and resilience. By fostering participatory and data-driven approaches, we aim to shape a sustainable and inclusive future for Bodoland, ensuring that its unique geography and cultural identity remain central to its progress.

Our work in the region

Research insights

Insights into urban form, land use, and ecological systems, enabling data-driven climate resilient development

Employment centres

This map illustrates employment centers in Bodoland, highlighting key clusters of economic activity. Larger red circles indicate higher worker concentrations, with Kokrajhar, Gossaigaon, and Udalguri emerging as major hubs. The data, sourced from WRI India using the Economic Census (MoSPI), provides insights into regional employment distribution and workforce density across Bodoland’s urban and rural areas.

Water flow into BrahmaputraWater flow into Brahmaputra

This cross-sectional map illustrates the water flow into the Brahmaputra River, tracing the elevation gradient from Bhutan’s mountains (4,466m) through Bodoland (200m) to Barpeta (40m). The flow dynamics highlight how the region’s topography influences hydrology. Data sourced from WRI India using ASTER GDEM (NASA) provides insights into regional water movement.

Land use land cover

This land use and land cover map illustrates the distribution of different land types in Bodoland, with agricultural land (yellow) being predominant, followed by forests (dark green) and built-up areas (red). The map also highlights grasslands, wastelands, and water bodies. Data sourced from WRI India using Land Use Land Cover (LULC) from the National Remote Sensing Centre/BHUVAN provides insights into regional land utilization patterns.

Change in river course

This map illustrates the shifting course of the Manas River over time, highlighting a significant 7.5 km shift between Chirang and Baksa districts. Using data from JRC Yearly Water Classification History, the map tracks changes in permanent water extent from 1990 to 2020. The different colors represent the river's historical course at various time intervals, showing its dynamic nature and impact on the surrounding landscape.

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